Chapter Twenty-Three

Hydrocarbons Functional Groups

23.1 Introduction to Functional Groups

Explain how organic compounds are classified

Identify halocarbons and the IUPAC rules for naming halocarbons

Describe how halocarbons can be prespared

23.2 Alcohols and Ethers

Identify how alcholos are classified and named

Predict how the solubility of an alcohol varies with the length of its carbon chain

Name the reactions of alkenes that my be used to introduce functional groups

Construct the general structure of an ether and describe how ethers are named

23.3 Carbonyl Compounds

Identify the structures of a carbonyl group as found in aldehydes and ketones

Construct the general formula of carboxylic acids and explain how they are names

Describe an ester

Explain why dehydrogenation is an oxidation reaction

23.4 Polymerization

Describe how addition polymers are formed

Describe how condensation polymers are formed

=============================================================================================================

Know all of the terms on page 756